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Mexican football league system
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Mexican football league system : ウィキペディア英語版
Mexican football league system
The Mexican football league system is the national football competition system in Mexico. It is organized by the Mexican Football Federation and consists of four levels - it could be argued that there are five levels.
#Liga MX (18 clubs)
#Ascenso MX (16 clubs)
#Segunda División de México: Liga Premier de Ascenso (27 clubs) and Liga de Nuevos Talentos (28 clubs) 55 clubs
#Tercera División de México, 214 clubs (14 groups)
==Liga MX==
Liga MX, known as the ''Primera División'' (First Division) before the 2012–13 season, is the highest level of Mexican football and consists of 18 clubs. Each calendar year is split into two short tournaments, the ''Apertura'' (Opening) and the ''Clausura'' (Closing). In each short tournament a club plays the other 17 clubs once. The home team switches, depending on the current short tournament.
A new champion is crowned for each short tournament through a playoff system consisting of eight teams. The top eight clubs qualify to the playoffs. The clubs are arranged before each round so that the highest seeded team remaining always plays the lowest seed remaining. The clubs play in a two-legged tie, with one match occurring at each club's home ground, and whichever club has the better aggregate score advances. If the two clubs are tied after both legs in the quarterfinals and semifinals, the higher seed advances automatically. In the finals, if the two clubs are tied after both legs two 15-minute halves of extra time are added. If the clubs are still tied after extra time the champion is determined by kicks from the penalty mark.
One club is relegated to Ascenso MX each year (two short tournaments). To determine the club to be relegated, the ratio of points to games is kept for each team. The club that has the worst points to games ratio over the previous three years (six short tournaments) is relegated to ''Ascenso MX''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Mexican football league system」の詳細全文を読む



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